Reexamining Ban-the-Box (BTB) policies shows their effects on minority men’s employment are less clear than previously reported. Correcting coding errors in prior research reveals that estimates differ by dataset: the Current Population Survey (CPS) suggests negative effects, while the larger American Community Survey (ACS) shows no significant impact. Differences stem from sample size and statistical power rather than population composition. Overall, evidence indicates BTB has limited, uncertain effects, challenging claims of widespread unintended consequences for minority job seekers.

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